CALIFORNIA BUSINESS MINUTE Going Broke? 10-11-11
Hi, I am Tim Johnson and welcome to the California Business Minute.
Local governments have faced severe difficulties since the beginning of the recession. Many cut services to balance budgets. However, some are in dire straits. While municipal bankruptcy filings are rare, the concept is more frequently being considered as local governments face a diversity of expenses and falling tax revenues.
Nine cities and counties have been identified whose credit rating is Ba2 or lower. These local governments have problems such as shrinking tax bases, excessive liabilities and bad investments. The website 24/7 Wall Street has identified nine local governments with the worst credit ratings in the nation as assigned by Moody’s.
LOW CREDIT RATINGS Central Falls, RI Caa1 Pontiac, MI Caa1 Jefferson County, AL Caa1 Harrison, NJ Ba3 Detroit, MI Ba3 Salem, NJ Ba3 Riverdale, IL Ba2 Strafford County, NH Ba2 Camden, NJ Ba2
All of these local governments have openly discussed filing and hired experts to advise them. However, Central Falls, Rhode Island filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy earlier this year after it was unable to negotiate concessions from its workforce. However Jefferson County, Alabama the largest county in the state averted filing because it received concessions from bond holders. Also two local governments not on this list, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania wants to file, but cannot due to state law and Boise County, Idaho filed, but they have failed to meet requirements.
Meanwhile, Vallejo emerged from bankruptcy this summer after three years since it filed. In a Wall Street Journal article (Sept. 16, 2011), Robert Stent, finance director for the City of Vallejo said, that the city’s 2008 bankruptcy was the result of inconsistent management, minimum staffing requirements and extraordinary generous benefits for public employees. California Governor Jerry Brown has signed legislation that will require all California municipalities to submit to a neutral review of their finances or demonstrate a fiscal emergency before seeking Chapter 9 bankruptcy.
I am Tim Johnson and this has been the California Business Minute.
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